Singapore · Carbon tax + international credits
Singapore: a S$45 carbon tax, with up to 5% paid in international credits
Southeast Asia's first carbon price. About 50 large facilities pay S$45 per tonne of CO2e for 2026–27, and may use eligible international credits for up to 5% of their taxable emissions. Supply of those credits is still being built.
13 November 2026In operationLast checked 2026-11-12
Summary
In brief
The carbon tax is S$45 per tonne CO2e for 2026 and 2027, up from S$25 in 2024–25 and S$5 in 2019–23; the Government aims for S$50–80 by 2030.
It applies to about 50 facilities emitting 25,000 tCO2e or more a year and covers around 70% of national greenhouse gas emissions.
Facilities may offset up to 5% of taxable emissions with eligible international carbon credits, but as of 2 November 2026 no project is yet registered under the 12 signed agreements.
Unused 2025 credit quota rolls into 2026 at a conversion factor of 25/45; the 2024 quota expired.
Data
Rate and agreements in charts
The tax rate steps up in 2024 and 2026. Coverage and the number of credit agreements show how the system around the tax is growing.
Carbon tax rate by emissions year, with the 2030 ambition (S$ per tCO2e)
Source: Singapore Statutes Online, Attorney-General's Chambers; National Climate Change Secretariat (NCCS). Checked 2026-11-12. Solid: rates set in the Act's schedule. The path after 2027 is under review and no rate is set for 2028–2029; the shaded wedge shows only the stated 2030 range.
Table of the same figures
| Period | Carbon tax rate |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 5 |
| 2020 | 5 |
| 2021 | 5 |
| 2022 | 5 |
| 2023 | 5 |
| 2024 | 25 |
| 2025 | 25 |
| 2026 | 45 |
| 2027 | 45 |
| 2028 | — |
| 2029 | — |
| 2030 | — |
Implementation agreements signed, cumulative (end of year)
Source: Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore). Checked 2026-11-12.
Table of the same figures
| Period | agreements | Source (checked) |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 1 | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| 2024 | 2 | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| 2025 | 10 | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| 2026 | 12 | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
Share of national emissions covered by the carbon tax (%)
Source: National Climate Change Secretariat (NCCS). Checked 2026-11-12. 2022 was re-based after HFC accounting changed.
Table of the same figures
| Period | % | Source (checked) |
|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 80 | National Climate Change Secretariat (NCCS) 2026-11-12 |
| 2022 (pre-rebasing) | 76 | National Climate Change Secretariat (NCCS) 2026-11-12 |
| 2022 (rebased) | 71 | National Climate Change Secretariat (NCCS) 2026-11-12 |
| 2026 | 70 | National Climate Change Secretariat (NCCS) 2026-11-12 |
Chronology
Timeline
Red dates are still ahead.
From the 2018 Act to the 2030 ambition
- 2018-03-20Parliament passes the Carbon Pricing Act.
- 2019-01-01Carbon tax starts at S$5 per tCO2e, the first carbon pricing scheme in Southeast Asia.
- 2020First tax payments, based on 2019 emissions.
- 2022-02-18Budget 2022 announces the rate path: S$25 in 2024–25, S$45 in 2026–27, S$50–80 by 2030.
- 2022-11-08Carbon Pricing (Amendment) Act 2022 passed; allows international credits up to a limit.
- 2024-01-01Rate rises to S$25; facilities may offset up to 5% of taxable emissions with international credits.
- 2025-10-06Mongolia signs an implementation agreement.
- 2026-01-01Rate rises to S$45 for 2026 and 2027.
- 2026-09-04Lao PDR signs an implementation agreement, the 12th.
- 2027-09-30Payment deadline for 2026 emissions (rule: 30 September of the following year).
- 2030Government ambition: S$50–80 per tCO2e.
Source: Singapore Statutes Online, Attorney-General's Chambers; Ministry of Finance (MOF); Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore); National Climate Change Secretariat (NCCS).
Mechanism
How it works
The yearly cycle for a taxable facility, and where international credits fit.
How the tax is paid
- Step 1
Register
By 30 June of the year after the facility first passes the threshold.
- Step 2
Plan and measure
Monitoring Plan by 31 December of that year; direct (Scope 1) emissions measured.
- Step 3
Report
Third-party verified Emissions Report by 30 June of the following year.
- Step 4
Pay by 30 September
Pay by surrendering fixed-price carbon credits bought from the Government.
- Step 5
Optional offset
Up to 5% of taxable emissions may be covered with eligible international credits.
Source: National Environment Agency (NEA); Singapore Statutes Online, Attorney-General's Chambers.
Coverage
Scope
Two thresholds decide what a facility must do.
Who is covered
Source: Singapore Statutes Online, Attorney-General's Chambers; NCCS; National Environment Agency (NEA); National Climate Change Secretariat (NCCS); Ministry of Finance (MOF). Checked 2026-11-12.
Table of the same figures
| Item | Rule |
|---|---|
| First threshold (reportable) | 2,000 tCO2e — measure and report only; no tax |
| Second threshold (taxable) | 25,000 tCO2e — verified report plus carbon tax |
| Sectors | Manufacturing; power, gas, steam and chilled water supply; water, sewage and waste |
| Gases | 7 greenhouse gases: CO2, CH4, N2O, HFCs, PFCs, SF6, NF3 |
| Emissions counted | Direct (Scope 1) emissions from fuel combustion and industrial processes |
| Not taxed separately | Petrol, diesel and CNG: excise duties apply instead |
| Facilities taxed | About 50 |
| Share of national emissions | Around 70% (about 80% with transport-fuel excise) |
Offsets
Credits and offsets
International credits can cover part of the bill, but the supply chain is new.
International carbon credits (ICC) at a glance
Source: National Environment Agency (NEA); National Climate Change Secretariat (NCCS); Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore). Checked 2026-11-12.
Table of the same figures
| Item | Status |
|---|---|
| Offset limit | Up to 5% of taxable emissions, from 1 January 2024 |
| Quality test | Article 6 compliance plus seven integrity principles |
| Credit window | Reductions or removals between 1 Jan 2021 and 31 Dec 2030 |
| Where from | Only host countries with an implementation agreement |
| Agreements signed | 12 (CMC FAQ, 2 Nov 2026); NEA's page, updated 19 Aug 2026, says 11 |
| Agreements in force | 9 of 12 (all except Paraguay, Papua New Guinea, Philippines) |
| Countries with an eligibility list | 6: Ghana, Bhutan, Peru, Rwanda, Thailand, Mongolia |
| Projects registered | 0 (as of 2 Nov 2026) |
| Time to first credits | Up to four years per project |
| Retirement registries | 5: ACR, ART, Global Carbon Council, Gold Standard, Verra |
| Roll-over | 2024 quota expired; unused 2025 quota carries to 2026 × 25/45 (example: 4,000 → 2,222) |
| Proceeds / cancellation | 5% of proceeds to adaptation; 2% of authorised credits cancelled |
Reference
All figures
80 figures with numbers, each linked to the official text with the date we checked it.
| Item | Value | Source (checked) |
|---|---|---|
| Carbon tax rate, emissions years 2019-2023 | S$5/tCO2e | Singapore Statutes Online, Attorney-General's Chambers 2026-11-12 |
| Carbon tax rate, emissions years 2024-2025 | S$25/tCO2e | Singapore Statutes Online, Attorney-General's Chambers 2026-11-12 |
| Carbon tax rate, emissions year 2026 onwards (stated for 2026-2027) | S$45/tCO2e | Singapore Statutes Online, Attorney-General's Chambers 2026-11-12 |
| 2030 rate ambition (current) | S$50-80/tCO2e by 2030 | National Climate Change Secretariat (NCCS) 2026-11-12 |
| 2030 ambition, lower bound | S$50/tCO2e | Ministry of Finance (MOF) 2026-11-12 |
| 2030 ambition, upper bound | S$80/tCO2e | Ministry of Finance (MOF) 2026-11-12 |
| 2030 ambition as set in Budget 2018 (superseded) | S$10-15/tCO2e by 2030 | Ministry of Finance (MOF) 2026-11-12 |
| Fixed-price carbon credit (FPCC) value by purchase year | S$5 (bought 2024 or earlier); S$25 (2025-26); S$45 (2027 onwards) | Singapore Statutes Online, Attorney-General's Chambers 2026-11-12 |
| Post-2027 trajectory status | Under review; future rates to be announced in advance | NCCS / Prime Minister's Office 2026-11-12 |
| Carbon Pricing Bill first reading | 2 March 2018 | Singapore Statutes Online, Attorney-General's Chambers 2026-11-12 |
| Carbon Pricing Act passed (second and third readings) | 20 March 2018 | Singapore Statutes Online, Attorney-General's Chambers 2026-11-12 |
| Carbon Pricing Act commencement / tax start | 1 January 2019 | Singapore Statutes Online, Attorney-General's Chambers 2026-11-12 |
| First carbon pricing scheme in Southeast Asia | Implemented 1 January 2019 | National Climate Change Secretariat (NCCS) 2026-11-12 |
| First carbon tax payment | 2020, based on 2019 emissions | Ministry of Finance (MOF) 2026-11-12 |
| Budget 2022 announcement of rate increases | 18 February 2022 | Ministry of Finance (MOF) 2026-11-12 |
| Budget 2022 rate path | S$25 (2024-25), S$45 (2026-27), S$50-80 by 2030 | Ministry of Finance (MOF) 2026-11-12 |
| Carbon Pricing (Amendment) Bill first reading | 3 October 2022 | Singapore Statutes Online, Attorney-General's Chambers 2026-11-12 |
| Carbon Pricing (Amendment) Act 2022 passed | 8 November 2022 | Singapore Statutes Online, Attorney-General's Chambers 2026-11-12 |
| Amended Regulations published | 6 October 2023 | National Environment Agency (NEA) 2026-11-12 |
| Amendment Act commencement | 1 January 2024 | Singapore Statutes Online, Attorney-General's Chambers 2026-11-12 |
| First emissions threshold (reportable facility) | 2,000 tCO2e | Singapore Statutes Online, Attorney-General's Chambers 2026-11-12 |
| Second emissions threshold (taxable facility) | 25,000 tCO2e | Singapore Statutes Online, Attorney-General's Chambers 2026-11-12 |
| Reportable facilities: measured and reported but not taxed | 2,000-<25,000 tCO2e: report only, no tax | NCCS 2026-11-12 |
| Taxable facilities: verified reporting plus tax | Monitoring Plan, third-party verified Emissions Report, carbon tax | National Environment Agency (NEA) 2026-11-12 |
| Covered sectors | Manufacturing; power/gas/steam/chilled water supply; water, sewage and waste | National Environment Agency (NEA) 2026-11-12 |
| Number of covered greenhouse gases | 7 gases: CO2, CH4, N2O, HFCs, PFCs, SF6, NF3 | National Climate Change Secretariat (NCCS) 2026-11-12 |
| Emissions basis | Direct (Scope 1) emissions from fuel combustion and IPPU | National Environment Agency (NEA) 2026-11-12 |
| Transport fuels excluded from carbon tax | No additional carbon tax on petrol, diesel, CNG (excise duties apply) | Ministry of Finance (MOF) 2026-11-12 |
| Number of taxable facilities | About 50 facilities | National Climate Change Secretariat (NCCS) 2026-11-12 |
| Share of national GHG emissions covered by carbon tax | Around 70% | National Climate Change Secretariat (NCCS) 2026-11-12 |
| Share covered by carbon tax plus transport fuel excise | About 80% | National Climate Change Secretariat (NCCS) 2026-11-12 |
| Carbon tax coverage at introduction | Around 80% of national emissions | National Climate Change Secretariat (NCCS) 2026-11-12 |
| 2022 coverage after HFC rebasing | Around 71% (from 76%) | National Climate Change Secretariat (NCCS) 2026-11-12 |
| 2022 coverage before HFC rebasing | 76% | National Climate Change Secretariat (NCCS) 2026-11-12 |
| Registration deadline | 30 June of the year after the trigger year | National Environment Agency (NEA) 2026-11-12 |
| Emissions Report deadline | 30 June of the year following the reporting period | National Environment Agency (NEA) 2026-11-12 |
| Monitoring Plan deadline (taxable facilities) | 31 December of the year after the trigger year | National Environment Agency (NEA) 2026-11-12 |
| Tax payment deadline | 30 September of the year after the emissions year (or 30 days after notice, if later) | Singapore Statutes Online, Attorney-General's Chambers 2026-11-12 |
| Payment instrument | Surrender of fixed-price carbon credits (FPCCs) bought from the Government | Singapore Statutes Online, Attorney-General's Chambers 2026-11-12 |
| Notice of ICC Use submission window | 1 July of emissions year to 30 June of following year | National Environment Agency (NEA) 2026-11-12 |
| Transition framework (allowances) for EITE firms | From 2024; allowances based on efficiency benchmarks and decarbonisation plans | National Climate Change Secretariat (NCCS) 2026-11-12 |
| Transition framework excludes new investments | New investments do not qualify | National Climate Change Secretariat (NCCS) 2026-11-12 |
| Expected carbon tax revenue, first five years (2018 estimate) | Nearly S$1 billion (2019-2023) | Ministry of Finance (MOF) 2026-11-12 |
| Net revenue from rate increase | No additional net revenue expected this decade | National Climate Change Secretariat (NCCS) 2026-11-12 |
| Electricity tariff sensitivity | ~1% tariff rise per S$5/tCO2e increase | National Climate Change Secretariat (NCCS) 2026-11-12 |
| Household impact of S$45 rate | About S$3/month for average 4-room HDB flat | National Climate Change Secretariat (NCCS) 2026-11-12 |
| Household impact of S$25 rate (Budget 2022) | About S$4/month for average 4-room HDB household | Ministry of Finance (MOF) 2026-11-12 |
| Regular U-Save rebate ceiling | Up to S$380/year | National Climate Change Secretariat (NCCS) 2026-11-12 |
| Enhanced U-Save, FY2024 | Up to S$950 (2.5x regular) | National Climate Change Secretariat (NCCS) 2026-11-12 |
| ICC offset limit | Up to 5% of taxable emissions, from 1 January 2024 | National Environment Agency (NEA) 2026-11-12 |
| ICC environmental integrity principles | Article 6 compliance plus seven principles | National Climate Change Secretariat (NCCS) 2026-11-12 |
| ICC vintage window | Reductions/removals between 1 Jan 2021 and 31 Dec 2030 | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| ICCs only from IA host countries | Credits from non-IA countries not allowed | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| Implementation Agreements signed (NEA page, updated 19 Aug 2026) | 11 | National Environment Agency (NEA) 2026-11-12 |
| Implementation Agreements signed (CMC FAQ, updated 2 Nov 2026) | 12: PNG, Ghana, Bhutan, Peru, Chile, Rwanda, Paraguay, Thailand, Mongolia, Vietnam, Philippines, Lao PDR | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| IAs entered into force | 9 of 12 (all except Paraguay, PNG, Philippines) | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| Countries listed in MOU table | 17 countries (Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Brazil, Bhutan, Cambodia, Lao PDR, Philippines, Malaysia, Sri Lanka, Kenya, Morocco, Senegal, Zambia, Malawi, Ethiopia, Fiji) | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| Share of proceeds for adaptation | 5% | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| OMGE cancellation at issuance | 2% of authorised credits | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| Countries with application calls launched | Bhutan, Ghana, Peru, Rwanda, Thailand | National Environment Agency (NEA) 2026-11-12 |
| Mongolia application process opened | 8 October 2026 | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| Host countries with published Eligibility List | 6: Ghana, Bhutan, Peru, Rwanda, Thailand, Mongolia | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| Projects on IA Project Register | 0 registered (as of 2 Nov 2026) | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| Project lead time to generate credits | Up to four years | National Environment Agency (NEA) 2026-11-12 |
| Carbon crediting programme registries for ICC retirement | 5: ACR, ART, Global Carbon Council, Gold Standard, Verra | National Environment Agency (NEA) 2026-11-12 |
| Roll-over of unused 2024 ICC limit | Up to 5% of 2024 taxable emissions rolled to EY2025 | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| 2024 roll-over quota expiry | Expires; cannot be carried beyond 2025 | National Environment Agency (NEA) 2026-11-12 |
| Roll-over of unused 2025 ICC limit to 2026 | Allowed, adjusted by credit conversion factor | National Environment Agency (NEA) 2026-11-12 |
| Credit conversion factor 2025 to 2026 | (A - B) x (25/45), rounded down | National Environment Agency (NEA) 2026-11-12 |
| NEA worked example: rolled-over quota | 4,000 x (25/45) = 2,222 credits | National Environment Agency (NEA) 2026-11-12 |
| Credit conversion factor as decimal | 25/45 = 0.5556 | National Environment Agency (NEA) 2026-11-12 |
| Rate multiple, 2024 vs 2019-23 | 5x (S$25 / S$5) | Singapore Statutes Online, Attorney-General's Chambers 2026-11-12 |
| Rate increase, 2026 vs 2024-25 | +80% (S$45 / S$25 - 1) | Singapore Statutes Online, Attorney-General's Chambers 2026-11-12 |
| Budget 2018 confirms carbon tax design | Tax on all facilities emitting 25,000 tCO2e or more, from 2019 | Ministry of Finance (MOF) 2026-11-12 |
| Implementation Agreement signed: Papua New Guinea | 2023-12-08 | NCCS 2026-11-12 |
| Implementation Agreement signed: Ghana | 2024-05-27 | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| Implementation Agreement signed: Bhutan | 2025-02-28 | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| Implementation Agreement signed: Peru | 2025-04-01 | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| Implementation Agreement signed: Chile | 2025-04-07 | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| Implementation Agreement signed: Rwanda | 2025-05-06 | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| Implementation Agreement signed: Paraguay | 2025-05-23 | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| Implementation Agreement signed: Thailand | 2025-08-19 | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| Implementation Agreement signed: Vietnam | 2025-09-16 | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| Implementation Agreement signed: Mongolia | 2025-10-06 | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| Implementation Agreement signed: Philippines | 2026-06-08 | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| Implementation Agreement signed: Lao PDR | 2026-09-04 | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| First IA call for projects (Ghana) | 30 September 2024 | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| Cumulative IAs signed by end-2023 | 1 | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| Cumulative IAs signed by end-2024 | 2 | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| Cumulative IAs signed by end-2025 | 10 | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
| Cumulative IAs signed by end-2026 | 12 | Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12 |
Questions
Frequently asked questions
How much is Singapore's carbon tax in 2026?
S$45 per tonne of CO2e for emissions in 2026 and 2027. It was S$25 in 2024–2025 and S$5 in 2019–2023. The Government aims for S$50–80 by 2030, and the path after 2027 is under review.
Who has to pay the carbon tax?
Facilities that emit 25,000 tCO2e or more of direct emissions a year — about 50 facilities in manufacturing, energy supply, and water and waste. Facilities between 2,000 and 25,000 tCO2e only measure and report.
How much of Singapore's emissions does the tax cover?
Around 70% of national greenhouse gas emissions (about 80% if the excise duties on transport fuels are counted).
Can companies use carbon credits to pay the tax?
Yes, up to 5% of taxable emissions, from 1 January 2024, using eligible international carbon credits that meet Article 6 rules and seven integrity principles. The rest is paid with fixed-price credits bought from the Government.
Are international credits actually available yet?
Not yet at scale. Twelve implementation agreements are signed and six host countries have published eligibility lists, but as of 2 November 2026 zero projects are registered, and projects can take up to four years to issue credits.
What happens to unused 2025 credit quota?
It can roll into 2026, multiplied by 25/45 because the tax rose from S$25 to S$45. NEA's example: 4,000 unused becomes 2,222. Quota carried from 2024 into 2025 has expired.
When is the tax paid?
By 30 September of the year after the emissions year, so the 2026 bill is due by 30 September 2027.
Is the carbon tax passed on to households?
Indirectly. The Government estimates about 1% on electricity tariffs per S$5 of tax, or around S$3 a month for an average 4-room HDB flat at S$45.
Gaps
Not listed yet
Items we could not confirm in an official text are left out on purpose.
- Carbon tax revenue actually collected: published only combined with other duties.
- The share of free allowances under the transition framework: stated only as 'a portion'.
- Standalone carbon tax revenue (actual collections) — MOF publishes only the combined 'Customs, Excise and Carbon Taxes' line (FY2025 analysis); no separate carbon tax figure found on official pages. Only the 2018 estimate (nearly S$1bn over 5 years) is confirmed.
- Transition framework allowance share (% of emissions) — NCCS/NEA/MOF pages say allowances cover 'only a portion' of emissions; no percentage published on pages read.
- NEA Tables 2-4 (reckonable vs non-reckonable, gases, obligations by threshold) — Published as images on the NEA carbon tax page; text not machine-readable, so not transcribed.
- Number of methodologies on each Eligibility List — Country-specific Eligibility List documents were not opened; only the list of 6 host countries is confirmed.
- ICC prescribed limit in Regulations text (5%) — Carbon Pricing (Carbon Tax and Carbon Credits Registry) Regulations on SSO not opened; 5% confirmed from NEA/NCCS/MOF instead. Plain curl to SSO returned HTTP 403; Act read via in-app browser.
- Section 20B allowance period — Text read was truncated before the period end; not recorded.
- Original NCCS URL /mitigation-efforts/carbon-tax/ — Returns 404; current page is /mitigation-efforts/carbontax/.
- Discrepancy note: IA count — NEA page (updated 19 Aug 2026) says 11 IAs; CMC FAQ (2 Nov 2026) says 12 after Lao PDR signing on 4 Sep 2026. Both recorded.
Record
Sources
- Budget 2022: Charting Our New Way Forward Together (press release, 18 February 2022) — Ministry of Finance (MOF) 2026-11-12
- Budget Statement FY2018 — Ministry of Finance (MOF) 2026-11-12
- Budget Statement FY2022 — Ministry of Finance (MOF) 2026-11-12
- Carbon Pricing Act 2018 (current version, incl. Schedules and Legislative History) — Singapore Statutes Online, Attorney-General's Chambers 2026-11-12
- Carbon Tax — National Environment Agency (NEA) 2026-11-12
- Carbon Tax (Mitigation Efforts), last updated 9 July 2026 — National Climate Change Secretariat (NCCS) 2026-11-12
- FAQ - General Information, last updated 2 November 2026 — Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12
- Guidance Document on Surrendering International Carbon Credits, Version 1.2 (8 July 2026) — National Environment Agency (NEA) 2026-11-12
- Measurement and Reporting Requirements for Greenhouse Gas Emissions — National Environment Agency (NEA) 2026-11-12
- Newsroom (36 items, dated listing) — Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12
- Opening speech at the Second Reading of the Carbon Pricing Bill, 20 March 2018 — NCCS 2026-11-12
- Overall Eligibility List, last updated 2 November 2026 — Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12
- Overall Project Register, last updated 2 November 2026 — Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12
- Parliamentary Reply by DPM Gan on Singapore's Carbon Tax Trajectory from 2028 (5 August 2026) — NCCS / Prime Minister's Office 2026-11-12
- Singapore Signs First Implementation Agreement with Papua New Guinea on Carbon Credits Collaboration (8 December 2023) — NCCS 2026-11-12
- Singapore's Article 6 Cooperation, last updated 5 November 2026 — Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12
- Singapore's International Carbon Credit (ICC) Framework - Eligibility Criteria, last updated 3 August 2026 — Singapore's Carbon Markets Cooperation (Government of Singapore) 2026-11-12